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  2. Roanoke Colony - Wikipedia

    • The Roanoke Colony was an attempt by Sir Walter Raleigh to found the first permanent English settlement in North America. The colony was founded in 1585, but when it was visited by a ship in 1590, the colonists had inexplicably disappeared. It has come to be known as the Lost Colony, and the fate of the 112 to 121 colonists remains unknown. Roanok… See more

    Background

    The Outer Banks were explored in 1524 by Giovanni da Verrazzano, who mistook Pamlico Sound for the Pacific … See more

    Amadas–Barlowe expedition

    Raleigh quickly arranged an expedition to explore his claim. It departed England on April 27, 1584. The fleet consisted of two barques; Philip Amadas was captain of the larger vessel, with Simon Fernandes as pilot, while … See more

    Map of Croatoa
    Lane colony

    For the first colony in Virginia, Raleigh planned a largely military operation focused on the exploration and evaluation of natural resources. The intended number of colonists was 69, but approximately 600 men were s… See more

    Lost colony

    Despite the desertion of the Lane colony, Raleigh was persuaded to make another attempt by Hakluyt, Harriot, and White. However, Roanoke Island would no longer be safe for English settlers, following the hostilities b… See more

    Investigations into Roanoke

    Although White failed to locate his colonists in 1590, his report suggested they had simply relocated and might yet be found alive. However, it served Raleigh's purposes to keep the matter in doubt; so long as the … See more

    Scientific research

    Research into the disappearance of the 1587 colonists largely ended with Lawson's 1701 investigation. Renewed interest in the Lost Colony during the 19th century eventually led to a wide range of scholarly analyses. … See more

    Archaeological research

    Archaeological research on Roanoke Island only began when Talcott Williams discovered a Native American burial site in 1887. He returned in 1895 to excavate the fort but found nothing of significance. Ivor Noël Hume would … See more

     
  1. The "Croatoan" Mystery of the Lost Roanoke Colony, …

    Aug 18, 2020 · A new theory suggests that the English settlers of Roanoke Island integrated with the friendly Croatoan tribe on Hatteras Island, rather than disappearing mysteriously. Archeological evidence and historical records …

  2. Archaeologists Find New Clues to “Lost Colony” Mystery

  3. What Happened to the 'Lost Colony' of Roanoke?

    Oct 3, 2012 · The Roanoke colony, founded in 1587, disappeared without a trace in 1590, leaving only a word "Croatoan" as a clue. Learn about the possible explanations for the "Lost Colony" of Roanoke and its connection to the …

  4. FOUND: New Evidence of the Fate of the Lost Colony …

    Aug 11, 2015 · Archaeologists have found pottery and a sword that suggest some Roanoke colonists settled near the Chowan river, where John White marked an X on his map. But the mystery remains: what happened to the rest …

  5. The Search for the Lost Colony of Roanoke - National Geographic

  6. 17 Theories Behind "Croatoan" and the Roanoke …

    Sep 23, 2021 · Explore 17 theories behind the mysterious vanishing of the Roanoke colony in 1590, including the possibility that they moved to Hatteras Island and became the Croatoan tribe. Learn how the word "Croatoan" is …

  7. What Is Croatoan? Roanoke Island Mystery Keeps Returning In …

  8. CROATOAN - NCpedia

    Croatoan was the name of a Native American town near Cape Hatteras, where the Lost Colony of Roanoke may have relocated in 1590. Learn about the origin, meaning, and history of this word from the Encyclopedia of North …

  9. Croatan - Wikipedia

    The Croatan were a small Native American ethnic group living in the coastal areas of what is now North Carolina. They might have been a branch of the larger Roanoke people or allied with them. [1]