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  1. Neandertal (valley) - Wikipedia

    The Neandertal (/ niˈændərˌtɑːl /, also US: /- ˌtɔːl /, German: [neˈʔandɐtʰaːl]; sometimes called "the Neander Valley" in English) is a small valley of the river Düssel in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, located about 12 km (7.5 mi) east …

  2. Neanderthal - Wikipedia

    Neanderthal extinction occurred roughly 40,000 years ago with the immigration of modern humans (Cro-Magnons), but Neanderthals in Gibraltar may have persisted for thousands of years longer. The first recognised Neanderthal fossil, Neanderthal 1, was discovered in 1856 in the Neander Valley, Germany.

  3. Neanderthal | Characteristics, DNA, & Facts | Britannica

    Apr 15, 2025 · The name Neanderthal (or Neandertal) derives from the Neander Valley (German Neander Thal or Neander Tal) in Germany, where the fossils were first found. Until the late 20th century, Neanderthals were regarded as genetically, morphologically, and behaviorally distinct from living humans.

  4. Neanderthal 1 - Wikipedia

    Feldhofer 1 or Neanderthal 1 is the scientific name of the 40,000-year-old type specimen fossil of the species Homo neanderthalensis. [1] . The fossil was discovered in August 1856 in the Kleine Feldhofer Grotte cave in the Neander Valley (Neandertal), located 13 km (8.1 mi) east of Düsseldorf, Germany.

  5. Who were the Neanderthals—and why did they go extinct?

    Mar 6, 2023 · When limestone quarry workers in Germany’s Neander Valley discovered fossilized bones in 1856, they thought they’d uncovered the remains of a bear. In fact, they’d stumbled upon something that...

  6. The history of the Neanderthal - neanderland.de

    Like only a few places in the world, the history of the Neandertal also marks the beginning of human history. The discovery of the first Neanderthal brought the valley to world fame and made it Germany's first nature reserve.

  7. Neander Valley | valley, Germany | Britannica

    (or Neandertal) derives from the Neander Valley (German Neander Thal or Neander Tal) in Germany, where the fossils were first found. Read More

  8. Neanderthals - HISTORY

    Oct 17, 2017 · Quarry workers cutting limestone in the Feldhofer Cave in Neandertal, a small valley of the Düssel River near the German city of Düsseldorf, uncovered the first identified Neanderthal bones in...

  9. 10 of the Most Important Neanderthal Fossil Discoveries

    Jan 2, 2025 · This discovery, later named for the valley, became a turning point in our understanding of human origins. It challenged long-held beliefs about humanity’s uniqueness and sparked debates about evolution that would shape the emerging field of paleoanthropology.

  10. Hiking the Neanderlandsteig in Germany’s Neander Valley

    Hiking in Germany is always a treat and the 240-kilometer Neanderlandsteig proves to be a no-frills, reliable trail in North Rhine Westphalia's Neander Valley.

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