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Cocaine - Wikipedia
Cocaine (from French: cocaïne, from Spanish: coca, ultimately from Quechua: kúka) is a tropane alkaloid that acts as a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant. As an extract, it is mainly used recreationally, and often illegally for its euphoric and rewarding effects. It is also used in medicine by Indigenous South Americans … See more
Coca leaves have been used by Andean civilizations since ancient times. In ancient Wari culture, Inca culture, and through modern successor indigenous cultures of the See more
Pharmacokinetics
The extent of absorption of cocaine into the systemic circulation after nasal insufflation is similar … See moreAccording to a 2016 United Nations report, England and Wales are the countries with the highest rate of cocaine usage (2.4% of adults in the previous year). Other countries where the usage rate meets or exceeds 1.5% are Spain and Scotland (2.2%), the United … See more
• Opioid involvement in cocaine overdose deaths in the US. The pale green line is cocaine without any opioid (bottom line in 2017). The yellow line is cocaine and synthetic opioids other … See more
Appearance
Cocaine in its purest form is a white, pearly product. Cocaine appearing in powder form is a See moreDiscovery
Indigenous peoples of South America have chewed the leaves of Erythroxylon coca—a plant that contains vital nutrients as well as numerous See moreLegal status
The production, distribution, and sale of cocaine products is restricted (and illegal in most contexts) in most countries as regulated by the See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Cocaine: Effects, Mixing With Alcohol, Addiction, and More
Cocaine in the United States - Wikipedia
Cocaine | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Jan 10, 2024 · Cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug. It is made from the leaves of the coca plant (Erythroxylon coca), which is native to South America. 1 Cocaine is a Schedule II drug, which means that it has high potential for …
Cocaine: Effects, risks, and managing addiction
May 15, 2017 · Learn about cocaine, a highly addictive and powerful stimulant drug that can be snorted, injected, or smoked. Find out how cocaine affects the brain, the body, and the health, and how to treat addiction.
Cocaine - MedlinePlus
Jan 24, 2024 · Cocaine is a very addictive drug that can be snorted, injected, or smoked. Learn about its effects, risks, treatments, and related issues from MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Cocaine - DEA.gov
White, crystalline powder derived from coca leaves. Cocaine base (crack) looks like small, irregularly shaped white rocks. Cocaine is an intense, euphoria-producing stimulant drug with strong addictive potential.
Kokain: Was ist Kokain und wie wirkt es? - Das …
Kokain – Das Wichtigste in Kürze. Konsum-Methoden: schnupfen, rauchen und spritzen; Schnee, weißes Gold, Nose Candy: Kokain-HCL überwindet Blut-Hirn-Schranke und wirkt direkt auf das zentrale Nervensystem; Crack: gefährliche …
Cocaine | C17H21NO4 | CID 446220 - PubChem
Kokain ; L-Cocaine ; View More... Molecular Weight. 303.35 g/mol. Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2021.10.14) Dates. Create: 2005-06-08. Modify: 2024-10-26. Description. Cocaine can cause developmental toxicity and …
Cocaine and crack drug profile | www.euda.europa.eu
Cocaine base (CAS-50-36-2) and the hydrochloridesalt (CAS-53-21-4) are white powders.When in the form of crack, cocaine base usually occurs as small (100–200 mg) lumps (‘rocks’). top of page. Pharmacology. Cocaine has a …