Rio de Janeiro - Wikipedia
It is the second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the sixth-most-populous city in the Americas. Founded in 1565 by the Portuguese, the city was initially the seat of the Captaincy of Rio de Janeiro, a domain of the Portuguese Empire. In 1763, it became the capital of the State of Brazil, a state of the Portuguese Empire.
Rio de Janeiro | History, Population, Map, Climate, & Facts
2 days ago · The name was given to the city’s original site by Portuguese navigators who arrived on January 1, 1502, and mistook the entrance of the bay for the mouth of a river (rio is the Portuguese word for “river” and janeiro the word for “January”).
History of Rio de Janeiro - Wikipedia
History of Rio de Janeiro. Attack of French Villegagnon island by the Portuguese on 15 March 1560. The acclamation ceremony of King John VI of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on 6 February 1818. Port of the Mineiros in Rio de Janeiro.
Rio de Janeiro History
Guanabara Bay, resembling the mouth of a river, inspired the city's name, 'Rio de Janeiro,' translating to 'River of January.'. In 1555, French colonists occupied Guanabara Bay, known today as Villegagnon Island, seeking to exploit Rio's strategic position in the Brazilian region.
A History Lover’s Guide to Rio de Janeiro - TheCollector
Jul 30, 2024 · After Brazil gained independence from Portugal in 1822, Rio de Janeiro served as its influential capital city until 1960, when the government moved its capital inland to Brasilia. Still, the city grew rapidly throughout the 20th and 21st centuries and remained the heartland of Brazilian culture.
Timeline of Rio de Janeiro - Wikipedia
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Prior to 19th century. 1565 AD. São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro founded by Portuguese. [1] Fortaleza de São João built. 1603 - St James of Mercy Fort built. 1663 - Padre Eterno galleon launched. 1693 - Calaboose Prison built. 1736 - Academia dos Felizes [pt] founded.
Rio de Janeiro | Brazil’s Tourist Hotspot & Cultural Hub - Britannica
History. The history of the state is enmeshed with that of the city of Rio de Janeiro, its chief economic and political centre from the mid-16th century until 1834, when the city first became a separate entity. In 1835 Niterói became the capital of the province of Rio de Janeiro. In 1889, when the Brazilian republic was proclaimed, the ...
The Rio de Janeiro Reader: History, Culture, Politics on JSTOR
Spanning a period of over 450 years, The Rio de Janeiro Reader traces the history, culture, and politics of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, through the voices, images,...
Rio de Janeiro - Brazil's Capital, Culture, & Landmarks | Britannica
Nov 14, 2024 · In 1829 oxcart traffic was banned from the Rua do Ouvidor, then the city’s most elegant street. In 1838 the first public transportation—horse-drawn buses—began to run to the districts of São Cristóvão, Engenho Velho, and Botafogo. In 1868 the first tramcars, also drawn by animals, were introduced.
Google Arts & Culture launches Rio de Janeiro collection - The …
4 days ago · Rio de Janeiro, a city brimming with cultural treasures, is opening its historical archives to the world.For generations, the General Archive of Rio de Janeiro City has preserved the city's history. Now, in partnership with Google Arts & Culture, the Archive is bringing Rio's past and present to life online, making some of the rarely-seen collections available to the public.