Open links in new tab
  1. Alternative namesCandy floss (candyfloss), fairy floss

    Cotton candy - Wikipedia

    • Cotton candy, also known as candy floss (candyfloss) and fairy floss, is a spun sugar confection that resembles cotton. It is made by heating and liquefying sugar, and spinning it centrifugally through minute holes, causing it to rapidly cool and re-solidify into fine strands. It usually contains small amounts of flavoring or food coloring. It is often sold at fairs, circuses, ca… See more

    History

    Several sources track the origin of cotton candy to a form of spun sugar found in Europe in the 19th century. At that time, spun sugar was an expensive, labor-intensive endeavor and was not generally available t… See more

    Production

    Typical machines used to make cotton candy include a spinning head enclosing a small "sugar reserve" bowl into which a charge of granulated, colored sugar (or separate sugar and food coloring) is poured. He… See more

    Flavoring

    The source material for candy mesh is usually both colored and flavored. When spun, cotton candy is white because it is made from sugar, but adding dye or coloring transforms the color. Originally, cotton cand… See more

    Machines

    In 1978, the first automated machine was used for the production of cotton candy. Since then, many variants have appeared, ranging in size from counter-top to party- and carnival-size. Modern machines for commercia… See more

    Bans

    In February 2024, state of Tamil Nadu in India and Union of Puducherry implemented a ban after lab tests confirmed the presence of a cancer-causing substance, rhodamine-B, in samples sent for testing. Andhra Pra… See more

    Further reading

    • The Complete Confectioners, Pastry, Cook and Baker by M. Sanderson (Philadelphia: Lippincott)
    "History of Cotton Candy" Archived 2017-07-07 at the Wayback Machine. Cotton Candy Express. N.p., n.d. Web. Sept… See more

     
  1. How Cotton Candy Is Made | Unwrapped | Food Network - YouTube

  2. Cotton Candy – Facts, History & the Most Popular Treats

  3. The Sticky-Sweet Story of Cotton Candy - National …

    Jul 15, 2016 · An estimated 20 million people attended the fair, to whom Morrison and Wharton sold 68,655 helpings of cotton candy. They packaged it in wooden boxes and marketed it as “fairy floss.”

  4. The Unlikely Story of the Dentist Who Invented Cotton …

    Mar 31, 2022 · Who invented cotton candy? The unlikely duo of dentist William Morrison and sweetmaker John C. Wharton. Cotton candy is undoubtedly a fairground favourite, adored by sweet-toothed circus goers and theme park …

  5. The Evolution of Cotton Candy: From Circus Treat to Cultural Icon

  6. Who Invented Cotton Candy? A Brief History of a …

    Nov 28, 2023 · William Morrison and John C. Wharton, two innovators from Nashville, invented the cotton candy machine in 1897. Their unexpected partnership brought together unique professional backgrounds, leading to the …

  7. The History of Cotton Candy - Spun Paradise

    Nov 4, 2018 · Cotton candy has been putting smiles on people’s faces since the late 1800s and has, over 100 years after its invention, become a staple in American culture. Cotton candy as we know it was first created in 1897 when …

  8. The History of How Cotton Candy Was Invented

    Dentist William Morrison – perhaps seeing more than a few holes in his appointment book – teamed up with candy maker John C. Wharton to invent the device that makes cotton candy as we know it today. At the time, the air-spun …

  9. People at the 1904 World's Fair Paid Half the ... - Smithsonian …