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    Memphis, Egypt - Wikipedia

    During the Early Dynastic Period and Old Kingdom, Memphis became the capital of Ancient Egypt for more than six consecutive dynasties. The city reached a peak of prestige under the Sixth Dynasty as a centre for the worship of Ptah, the god of creation and artworks. The alabaster sphinx that guards the … See more

    Memphis , or Men-nefer, was the ancient capital of Inebu-hedj, the first nome of Lower Egypt that was known as mḥw ("North"). Its ruins are located in the vicinity of the present-day village of Mit Rahina (Arabic: ميت رهينة), in markaz ( See more

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    Location
    The city of Memphis is 20 km (12 mi) south of Cairo, on the west bank of the Nile. The modern cities and towns of Mit Rahina, See more

    The site of Memphis has been famous since ancient times and is cited in many ancient sources, including both Egyptian and foreign. Diplomatic records found on different sites have detailed the correspondence between the city and the various … See more

    • Herodotus, The Histories (Vol II).
    • Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica, (Vol I).
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    Memphis has had several names during its history of almost four millennia. Its Ancient Egyptian name was Inebu-hedj (𓊅𓌉, translated as "the white walls" ).
    Because of its size, the city also came to be known by various other names that were the names of … See more

    During the time of the New Kingdom, and especially under the reign of the rulers of the Nineteenth Dynasty, Memphis flourished in power and size, rivalling Thebes both … See more

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  2. Memphis | Ancient City of Egypt & Its History | Britannica

  3. Memphis (Ancient Egypt) - World History Encyclopedia

    Sep 20, 2016 · Memphis was one of the oldest and most important cities in ancient Egypt, located at the entrance to the Nile River Valley near the Giza plateau. It served as the capital of ancient Egypt and an important...

  4. List of historical capitals of Egypt - Wikipedia

  5. Memphis | The Old Kingdom Capital of Ancient Egypt

    Memphis enjoyed being the capital city of ancient Egypt during eight …

  6. Memphis summary | Britannica

    Memphis, Capital of ancient Egypt during the Old Kingdom (c. 2575–c. 2130 bce), located on the western bank of the Nile River south of modern Cairo. Founded c. 2925 bce by Menes, it was by the 3rd dynasty a flourishing …

  7. Memphis and its Necropolis - History and Facts

    Jan 4, 2023 · The Ancient Egyptian city of Memphis was the first ever capital of a unified Egypt. Founded approximately 5,000 years ago, the settlement with its surrounding Necropolis have become one of Egypt’s most enduring icons. …

  8. The Lost City of Memphis, Egypt - WorldAtlas

  9. Memphis (Ancient Egypt) Timeline - World History Encyclopedia

  10. Uncover the Ancient Wonders of Memphis, Egypt