DNA - Definition, Function, Structure and Discovery - Biology …
Apr 8, 2019 · Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is a biological macromolecule that carries hereditary information in many organisms. DNA is necessary for the production of proteins, the regulation, metabolism, and reproduction of the cell.
DNA | Definition, Discovery, Function, Bases, Facts, & Structure ...
Oct 12, 2024 · DNA, organic chemical of complex molecular structure found in all prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It codes genetic information for the transmission of inherited traits. The structure of DNA was described in 1953, leading to further understanding of DNA replication and hereditary control of cellular activities.
DNA - Wikipedia
DNA is a long polymer made from repeating units called nucleotides. [6] [7] The structure of DNA is dynamic along its length, being capable of coiling into tight loops and other shapes. [8] In all species it is composed of two helical chains, bound to each other by hydrogen bonds.
9.1: The Structure of DNA - Biology LibreTexts
Mar 17, 2022 · DNA is a working molecule; it must be replicated when a cell is ready to divide, and it must be “read” to produce the molecules, such as proteins, to carry out the functions of the cell. For this reason, the DNA is protected and packaged in very specific ways.
DNA Structure - Biology Dictionary
Jan 21, 2021 · DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules are nucleic acids, which are the information-carrying molecules of the cell. DNA molecules are polymers and are made up of many smaller molecules, called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base.
What Is DNA?- Meaning, DNA Types, Structure and Functions
DNA is the hereditary material that contains the genetic code that makes up an organism. Explore more about DNA, its structure and functions at BYJU'S.
The Structure and Function of DNA - Molecular Biology of the …
DNA was known to be a long polymer composed of only four types of subunits, which resemble one another chemically. Early in the 1950s, DNA was first examined by x-ray diffraction analysis, a technique for determining the three-dimensional …
9.1 The Structure of DNA - Concepts of Biology - OpenStax
DNA is a working molecule; it must be replicated when a cell is ready to divide, and it must be “read” to produce the molecules, such as proteins, to carry out the functions of the cell. For this reason, the DNA is protected and packaged in very specific ways.
DNA Is a Structure That Encodes Biological Information
In short, DNA is a complex molecule that consists of many components, a portion of which are passed from parent organisms to their offspring during the process of reproduction.
Introduction: What is DNA? | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
Deoxyribonucleic acid, more commonly known as DNA, is a complex molecule that contains all of the information necessary to build and maintain an organism. All living things...