1. Ficus benghalensis
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    The Banyan (Ficus benghalensis) is a fig tree that begins life as an epiphyte, germinating in the crevices of a host tree or other structure. As it grows, the banyan tree produces aerial roots that hang down and take root wherever they touch the ground.
    Ficus benghalensis is the botanical name for Ficus Audrey. Ficus benghalensis common names are Banyan tree, Strangler fig, Ficus tree, Indian banyan, and Bengal fig. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and is the national tree of India. Its natural habitat is the tropical rainforest.
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    Banyan - Wikipedia

    A banyan, also spelled banian , is a fig that develops accessory trunks from adjacent prop roots, allowing the tree to spread outwards indefinitely. This distinguishes banyans from other trees with a strangler habit that begin life as an epiphyte, i.e. a plant that grows on another plant, when its seed germinates in a … See more

    Like other fig species, banyans bear their fruit in the form of a structure called a "syconium". The syconium of Ficus species supply shelter and … See more

    The name was originally given to F. benghalensis and comes from India, where early European travelers observed that the shade of the … See more

    Due to the complex structure of the roots and extensive branching, the banyan is used as a subject specimen in penjing and bonsai. … See more

    • Early stages of a strangler fig on a host tree in the Western Ghats, India
    • During Vat Purnima festival, married women tying threads around a banyan tree. See more

    Overview image

    The original banyan, F. benghalensis, can grow into a giant tree covering several hectares. Over time, the name became generalized to all strangler figs of the Urostigma subgenus. The many banyan species also include:
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    Religion and mythology
    Banyan trees figure prominently in several Asian and Pacific religions and myths, including:
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  4. Ficus benghalensis - Wikipedia

  5. Banyan | Description & Facts | Britannica

    Sep 20, 2024 · banyan, (Ficus benghalensis), unusually shaped tree of the mulberry family native to the Indian subcontinent. The banyan reaches a …

  6. The Great Banyan - Wikipedia

    The Great Banyan is a banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis) located in Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden, Shibpur, Howrah, near …

    • Estimated Reading Time: 5 mins
    • The Mighty Banyan Tree Can 'Walk' and Live for …

      Nov 30, 2023 · These days, when people refer to a "banyan" they could be referring to any one of the 750 species of fig tree that are pollinated only by a …

      • Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
    • Ficus Audrey: How To Grow Banyan Tree As A Houseplant

      Jun 22, 2023 · It’s also known as a banyan tree and can be grown as an outdoor plant – or an indoor plant if you live in a cooler climate. Botanically its name is Ficus benghalensis, and it’s a fairly easy plant to grow indoors compared to …

    • Growing a Banyan Tree - Gardening Know How

      Apr 27, 2021 · The Banyan (Ficus benghalensis) is a fig tree that begins life as an epiphyte, germinating in the crevices of a host tree or other structure. As it grows, the banyan tree produces aerial roots that hang down and take root …

    • Banyan Tree: Full Guide (And 1 Thing You Never Expected...It Moves)

    • How to Grow the Banyan Tree (Ficus benghalensis)

      Jul 29, 2020 · As part of the strangler fig family, the banyan tree, Ficus benghalensis, includes 750 species. Banyan trees have aerial roots that grow large enough to appear as separate trunks. One banyan tree can cover more …

    • Cracking the mystery of the banyan tree | College of …

      Oct 22, 2020 · In a new study, researchers identify regions in the banyan fig’s genome that promote the development of its unusual aerial roots and enhance its ability to signal its wasp pollinator.