Archduke (feminine: Archduchess; German: Erzherzog, feminine form: Erzherzogin) was the title borne from 1358 by the Habsburg rulers of the Archduchy of Austria, and later by all senior members of that dynasty.

Archduke Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria of Austria[a] (18 December 1863 – 28 June 1914) was the heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary. [2] His assassination in Sarajevo was the most immediate cause of World War I.

Archduke, a title, proper in modern times for members of the house of Habsburg. The title of archduke Palatine (Pfalz-Erzherzog) was first assumed by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, on the strength of a forged privilege, in the hope of gaining for the dukes of …

Mar 17, 2025 · Franz Ferdinand, archduke of Austria-Este, Austrian archduke whose assassination was the immediate cause of World War I. He and his wife, Sophie, were murdered by the Serb nationalist Gavrilo Princip in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914, and a month later Austria declared war on Serbia.

Aug 21, 2024 · Arch means first, chief or principal. Duke originates from the Latin word dux, meaning leader or commander, a noble title that evolved from the military ranks during the Middle Ages. As such, the meaning of Archduke is that of a chief or principal Duke. As these definitions suggest, an Archduke ranks above a conventional Duke.

Or when Orlando, newly a woman, is being courted by a tedious archduke (also Kron), and Mac’s thigh-high patent leather red boots squeak thunderously against each other every time judy …

Nov 6, 2023 · An archduke is a sovereign prince or nobleman of very high rank, specifically in the Austrian and Holy Roman Empires, while a duke is a high-ranking nobleman, just below monarchs.

The title of archduke continued to be used by members of the imperial family and the archduchy was only formally dissolved in 1918 with the collapse of Austria-Hungary and the creation of the separate federal states of Lower and Upper Austria in the new Republic of German-Austria.

Archduke (Erzherzog) is a title distinct from Grand Duke (Großherzog or Großfürst) that is used in some other German royal houses and still in sovereign Luxemburg.

ARCHDUKE definition: 1. a man of very high rank, especially in the past in the Austrian royal family: 2. a man of very…. Learn more.