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    KGB - Wikipedia

    The Committee for State Security , abbreviated as KGB (Russian: КГБ; listen ), was the main security agency of the Soviet Union from 1954 to 1991. It was the direct successor of preceding Soviet secret police agencies including the Cheka, OGPU, and NKVD. Attached to the Council of Ministers, it was the chief … See more

    Restructuring in the MVD following the fall of Beria in June 1953 resulted in the formation of the KGB under Ivan Serov in March 1954.
    Secretary See more

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    It was Cold War policy for the KGB of the Soviet Union and the secret services of the satellite states to extensively monitor public and private … See more

    The KGB dissolved on December 3, 1991. Its immediate successor agencies were the Federal Security Agency of the RSFSR (AFB), the … See more

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    Between the World Wars
    The GRU (Foreign military intelligence service of the Soviet Union) recruited the ideological agent See more

    • With the Trust Operation (1921–1926), the OGPU successfully deceived some leaders of the right-wing, counter-revolutionary See more

    The Committee for State Security was a militarized organization adhering to military discipline and regulations. Its operational personnel held army … See more

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  2. Putin’s People: How the KGB Took Back Russia and …

    Apr 21, 2020 · In the chaos of the years that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, a tight-knit group of former intelligence officers who had been trained to maintain and control the apparatus...

  3. KGB: Meaning, Agents & Vladimir Putin | HISTORY

  4. A Brief History of the KGB and Its Origins - ThoughtCo

    Nov 1, 2019 · The Soviet Union's main internal and external security agency from 1954 until the breakup of the U.S.S.R. in 1991, the KGB wasn't created from scratch, but rather inherited much of its techniques, personnel, and political …

  5. KGB | Origins, Functions, Significance, Meaning,

    Oct 13, 2024 · KGB, foreign intelligence and domestic security agency of the Soviet Union. During the Soviet era the KGB’s responsibilities also included the protection of the country’s political leadership, the supervision of border …

  6. What Happened to the KGB When the Soviet Union …

    The KGB — a Russian acronym that stands for Committee for State Security — became infamous in those years, thanks to its prowess at stealing secrets and assassinating perceived enemies abroad, as well as crushing domestic dissent.

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  8. The KGB: Facts About the Soviet Security Agency

    From 13 March 1954 to 6 November 1991, the KGB served as the primary security agency for the Soviet Union, handling the state’s foreign intelligence and domestic security operations. At its height, the KGB had a reputation for being …

  9. From the secretive Cheka to the modern FSB: The …

    Born out of the need for a loyal and effective secret police in post-revolutionary Russia, the KGB's precursor organizations - the Cheka, NKVD, and MGB - played pivotal roles in maintaining the Communist Party's grip on power.

  10. KGB - Soviet Security, Intelligence, Espionage | Britannica

    Oct 13, 2024 · At its peak the KGB was the largest secret-police and foreign-intelligence organization in the world. Researchers with access to Communist Party archives put the number of KGB personnel at more than 480,000, …

  11. KGB summary | Britannica