Definition of Gleysols. Soils, having gleyic properties within 50 cm from the soil surface; and. having no diagnostic horizons other than an anthraquic, histic, mollic, ochric, takyric, umbric, andic, calcic, cambic, gypsic, plinthic, salic, sulfuric or vitric horizon within 100 cm from the soil. surface. having no abrupt textural change within ...