point to Van der Woude syndrome (VDWS). This is a rare disease with autosomal dominant transmission that features pits or fistulas of the lower lip, often associated with cleft lip or cleft palate.

Infants with CP may have a tongue that falls into the cleft and obstructs the airway. Some infants with CP require the use of an oropharyngeal airway to alleviate this problem. [3] If the infant ...

Cleft lip and cleft palate (CL/CP) are the most commonly occurring craniofacial birth defects. Although some CL/CPs are detected on prenatal ultrasound, the majority are immediately recognized in ...