Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder ... Established RA is usually stage 2. Advanced RA might correspond to ...

Identify triggers, recognize symptoms, and manage RA flare-ups effectively with lifestyle, medication, and support for better ...

The following is a summary of “Mendelian randomization studies of risk and protective factors for osteoporosis: a systematic ...

Autoimmune diseases, in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own healthy cells and tissues, often include a preclinical stage before diagnosis that's characterized by mild symptoms or ...

Cold/hot modalities are the most commonly used physical agents in arthritis treatment. It is well known that cold application is mostly used in acute stages whereas hot is used in chronic stages ...