Metrology serves as the cornerstone of modern industry, providing the key standards by which we measure the world. Optical ...

Vector beams, which can be generated only by simultaneous and precise control of polarization, phase and intensity distri-butions, are one of the state-of the-art laser beams. Our goal is to exploit a ...

high-performance polarization analysis devices in optoelectronics," Jing Zhou, corresponding author of the paper, told Phys.org. "Traditional polarimeters, which rely on discrete bulky optical ...