A European research team has sought the improve performance and efficiency of a perovskite solar cell by passivating surface defects in the perovskite film via commercial laser treatment. “Our ...

Pixel Voltaic, a spinoff of University of Porto, has launched a laser system to hermetically seal glass-glass and glass-steel perovskite PV modules up to 30 cm x 30 cm. The company’s technology ...

This 3D-printed confocal laser scanning microscope is a good example of an instrument for measuring really small stuff. As [Zachary Tong] points out, confocal scanning microscopy uses a clever ...

It is fully confocal ... Raman images available and are generally 10x faster than traditional Raman imaging. The XploRA PLUS has unparalleled power and simplicity and comes with an improved range of ...