They can have several causes: Certain head, brain, or spinal surgeries Head injury Placement of tubes for epidural anesthesia or pain medicines Spinal tap (lumbar puncture) A spontaneous CSF leak ...

I absolutely found reports of CSF leaks after nasal packing for a nosebleed ... in people with fluid drainage after a spinal tap or an epidural injection. DEAR DR. ROACH: Why don’t we eat ...

Study 1 evaluated the pharmacokinetics of extended-release epidural morphine sulfate in the CSF after doses of 2.5–40 mg, with serial CSF collections for some subjects in the 5-, 10-, and 20-mg ...

Since CSF is essential for maintaining ... the patient's blood is injected into the epidural area Surgical repair: To halt ...