The plateau effectively capped the plume for 30 million years, suppressing mantle melting, halting the creation of new volcanic structures, and resulting in the 30-million-year gap in the Samoan ...
“At the East African rift zone, we have a present-day example of how a large hot upwelling mantle plume that originates at these deep mantle blobs (so aptly named LLSVP) starts to break up a ...
The mantle is split up into two domains — the African and the Pacific — that emerged when supercontinent Pangaea broke apart. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an ...
An unexpected find in tiny crystals hints that the Earth's mantle may not quite behave as has been believed for nearly a century.
Scientists have known since the 1960s that mantle plumes stay in place for a very long time while the Earth's plates move over them. Every time the plate shifts a bit, the mantle plume produces a ...