Gaua is the largest and second most populous of the Banks Islands in Torba Province in northern Vanuatu. It covers 342 km². Gaua is subject to frequent earthquakes and cyclones. The climate is humid tropical; the average annual rainfall exceeds 3500 mm. It has rugged terrain, reaching up to Mount Gharat, the peak of the active stratovolcano which lies a…Gaua is the largest and second most populous of the Banks Islands in Torba Province in northern Vanuatu. It covers 342 km². Gaua is subject to frequent earthquakes and cyclones. The climate is humid tropical; the average annual rainfall exceeds 3500 mm. It has rugged terrain, reaching up to Mount Gharat, the peak of the active stratovolcano which lies at the center of the island. Its most recent eruption was in 2013. The volcano has a 6 × 9 km caldera, within which lies a crater lake, known as Lake Letas, which is the largest lake in Vanuatu. To the east of the lake is Siri Waterfall.